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Home / maternal mortality

Trouble! At Coal Creek

Nov. 12, 2025 by Guest

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by Eric Persaud A conflict between working-class people and companies, centered on racial injustice, unhealthy working conditions leading to black lung disease and death, and wage inequity sounds like a newspaper headline from today. Instead, in the graphic novel Trouble! at Coal Creek by Austin Sauerbrei, the year is 1891 and focused on the Coal Creek War in Tennessee. The Coal Creek War was an armed conflict between White coal miners, who worked for unfair wages in dangerous conditions, and coal companies who replaced the striking workers with Black convicts. The convicts were leased to the coal companies by the… Read More

Tags: 1891 Coal Creek War, alcoholism, Black forced labor, black lung disease, coal mining, convict lease system, History, Infant mortality, labor history, maternal mortality, occupational medicine, Prison, public health, self-medication, trauma, war, White coal miners, work conditions

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